Bad news for environmentalists: Canada seems to be moving towards the US regarding Kyoto:
This week’s announcement by the Canadian government — that it may join a U.S.-led coalition focused on voluntary emissions cuts — could be part of a global shift away from Kyoto’s binding targets.
In a somewhat surprising development, Canada, a long-time supporter of the Kyoto Protocol, announced that it may want to join the Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate (AP6), a six-nation coalition focusing on voluntary emission-reduction steps and technology transfers. Many environmentalists oppose AP6 out of a fear that it may undermine political support for the legally binding Kyoto treaty.
The partnership, launched in mid-2005, is an agreement among six countries — Australia, China, India, Japan, South Korea and the United States — to develop and share greenhouse-gasreduction technology to combat climate change. According to the AP6 Web site, the six partner countries “represent about half of the world’s economy, population and energy use, and they produce about 65% of the world’s coal, 48% of the world’s steel, 37% of world’s aluminum, and 61% of the world’s cement.” The countries also account for half the world’s greenhouse-gas emissions.
Unlike the Kyoto Protocol, the Asia-Pacific Partnership is voluntary and technology-based, and lets each country set its own goals for greenhouse gas emission reductions, rather than legally binding them to a greenhouse gas reduction target. The group sees itself as “a voluntary, non-legally binding framework for international co-operation to facilitate the development, diffusion, deployment, and transfer of existing, emerging and longer term cost-effective, cleaner, more efficient technologies and practices.”
The beginning of the end for Kyoto?
I agree with Ed: “If Canada joins the AP6, Kyoto will collapse.”
Is Canada becoming the best friend of American conservatives?
It is quite interesting: in Europe we really did not have much of a debate about Kyoto. Everybody seems to have assumed that signing it was the right thing to do. Sure, there were some factions that were less positive about it, but they were - as far as I can tell and remember - conveniently ignored. Up to this day, there is not much of a debate going on. I imagine that if Canada breaks completely with Kyoto, it will cause quite a stir here, first, and then European conservatives will raise their voices and will try to convince their respective government, to do the same as Canada (did).
And if, and when, that happens, American conservatives will say: “we told you so.”
And they would be right.
Meanwhile, I already pointed this debate / conversation out at the Washington Post with Christine Todd Whitman. I participated in it and asked Christine: “Christine, have you heard that Canada may want to join the Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate and, therefore, break with Kyoto? What does this mean for Kyoto and for environmentalists? Is Kyoto dead?”
Her answer: “What this recognizes is that it’s been very hard for many of those who signed the protocol to meet the targets, or budgets as they call them. I don’t know whether Kyoto per se is dead, but I do not believe that increased action on the issue of climate change is dead. I think you will continue to see movement and action, but it may not be under the aegis of the Kyoto protocol as we know it.”