Democratic Popular Vote

May 20th, 2008 By: marc moore | Tags:

The NY Times says that Hillary Clinton may win the reported popular vote when the dust settles on the Democratic party primaries and, like Al Gore before her, be left out in the cold, electorally speaking.  Ironic that such a thing should happen to the Democrats after 8 years of claiming that Gore’s victory in the popular vote against George W. Bush should have counted for something.

If all states with popular vote totals are counted — which would exclude four caucus states that have not released numbers — Mrs. Clinton would lead Mr. Obama by more than 26,000 votes out of more than 33 million cast. By other calculations, Mr. Obama is ahead in the popular vote.

Robert Zimmerman, a New York media consultant who is a major fund-raiser for Mrs. Clinton, said the popular-vote argument was a good political framework for her candidacy because it emphasizes her electability in the fall. He also said it would be fair to count Michigan and Florida when Democrats are also counting the votes from state caucuses, which require people to participate at a certain time of the day, and therefore tend to leave shift workers and laborers at a disadvantage.

“The controversies concerning the inequities of the caucus system, the Michigan and Florida primaries and the focus on electability by both campaigns makes the issue of the popular vote critically important to superdelegates,” Mr. Zimmerman said. “It should be expected that any potential nominee wins the popular vote on the way to the nomination”

Not this time, evidently.  The relevancy of the caucus states in this particular debate is important because its extremely likely that the margin of Obama’s victories in these states was increased by the caucus-style vote far beyond his actual popularity in those states.

Hillary’s success, relative as it is, in the popular vote is reason for her to stay in the race until the convention.

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  1. MakesMeThink
    May 20th, 2008 at 05:57
    Reply | Quote | #1

    Given the relevancy of the caucus states , why was that sector ignored by the Clinton camp?

  2. Claudia
    May 20th, 2008 at 09:38
    Reply | Quote | #2

    If all states with popular vote totals are counted — which would exclude four caucus states that have not released numbers — Mrs. Clinton would lead Mr. Obama by more than 26,000 votes out of more than 33 million cast.

    Gee, funny how three of those four caucus states were won by Obama. I wonder, how hard would it be for him to win a net 26,000 more votes then? Gee, might it be then that he actually won that vote?

    I should note that whether the actual tally is 26,000 for her or for him, out of 30 million votes, I consider that to be a clear tie. It’s a virtually insignificant number.

    Let’s never mind that the count includes MICHIGAN where Obama wasn’t on the ballot and therefore ALL Hillary’s votes are a net gain. I think it’s laughable to say that this accurately reflects the voters opinions in Michigan, since you’re essentially saying that 100% of Michigan voters favor Clinton.

  3. Interested
    May 20th, 2008 at 10:30
    Reply | Quote | #3

    Not this time, evidently.  The relevancy of the caucus states in this particular debate is important because its extremely likely that the margin of Obama’s victories in these states was increased by the caucus-style vote far beyond his actual popularity in those states.

    I guess because Obama supporters find their way to the cacus, go through their democratically mandated form of election which by it’s nature requires more of a public involvement than a primary system means that they should not be counted?

    Only Clinton can get away with saying - we want your vote to count.  As long as it’s for us.

  4. C Stanley
    May 20th, 2008 at 14:41
    Reply | Quote | #4

    I guess because Obama supporters find their way to the cacus, go through their democratically mandated form of election which by it’s nature requires more of a public involvement than a primary system means that they should not be counted?

    But this highlights one of the shortcomings of the caucus system- just because one candidate’s supporters are more passionate and turn out for that kind of involvement doesn’t mean that there will be more votes to count on election day. Each person still counts for one vote (well, unless ACORN gets involved, of course ;-) )

    It’s a bit like the Ron Paul phenomenon- we all know just how passionate his supporters are, and they are constantly willing to show their support on the internet, through fundraising, and at conventions- but that still doesn’t mean he has a chance in hell at getting the GOP nomination.

    Now I’m not saying those things are similar in proportion- the degree to which the caucus numbers affect Obama’s overall numbers isn’t the same at all as the proportion of Paulites to other GOP voters. I’m just saying it’s a similar type of thing, in that caucuses measure the depth of passion rather than the actual breadth of support in terms of numbers of votes.

  5. C Stanley
    May 20th, 2008 at 14:43
    Reply | Quote | #5

    Only Clinton can get away with saying - we want your vote to count.  As long as it’s for us.

    Actually that’s been the Democrats mantra since 2000, when Gore and the FL Supreme Court decided that it was important to count every vote in SOME Florida counties.

  6. Jason
    May 20th, 2008 at 14:59
    Reply | Quote | #6

    Actually that’s been the Democrats mantra since 2000, when Gore and the FL Supreme Court decided that it was important to count every vote in SOME Florida counties.

    Except for absentee votes from military members, of course.

  7. Tully
    May 20th, 2008 at 22:21
    Reply | Quote | #7

    Claudia, it’s also noteworthy that Obama "won" in delegate counts in some states where he lost in the popular vote, and that the number of delegates banned from MI and FL is considerable.

    Of course most of the fun is the irony in the shadow of the 2000 election. But the bottom line is that delegates determine the nominee, just as Electoral College delegates determine the President. Not the popular vote.

    Me, I just love a circus. I saw this one coming close on two years ago, and said so loudly. Often. Repeatedly. Have some popcorn?

  8. Jason
    May 20th, 2008 at 23:51
    Reply | Quote | #8

    Claudia, it’s also noteworthy that Obama "won" in delegate counts in some states where he lost in the popular vote, and that the number of delegates banned from MI and FL is considerable.

    It is also noteworthy that Hillary does not approach the MI and FL question with anything near clean hands.  Having made commitments not to compete in those states when those commitments were required to be competitive in Iowa and New Hampshire, Hillary later exposed her commitments as nothing less than a bald-faced lie when she remained on the ballot in MI and campaigned in FL.   Now she asks to be rewarded for her lying with the nomination.

  9. Tully
    May 21st, 2008 at 00:55
    Reply | Quote | #9

    Because Clinton didn’t take her name off of the MI and FL ballots when there was NO requirement she do so, she’s nefariously campaigning–even though she paid for it in votes in Iowa, and Obama profited in Iowa votes. When did Obama pull his name off of the Florida ballot again, that state where thought he was competitive?

    Oh yeah, he didn’t.
    He thought he had a chance, it came after Iowa and New Hampshire so there were no pander-votes to be gained, and he stayed on the FL ballot. In MI where his numbers were plummeting and getting off could actually affect IA or NH, THERE he bailed for advantage.

    No saints there, Jason. Just a couple of sinners who made different gambles, and are now arguing about the payoffs.

    Remember, the Democratic Party wants to make every vote count! Except when they don’t.

  10. Tully
    May 21st, 2008 at 00:58

    Forgot to mention–neither Clinton nor Obama campaigned in either of those states after promising not to. Both kept their stated commitments.

  11. Jason
    May 21st, 2008 at 01:58

    I think you are editing history to conform it to your predispositions, Tully. No candidate takes his name off a ballot voluntarily, unless doing so was REQUIRED to adhere to a commitment. Obama did so, Hillary said she was going to do so and then turned out to be lying about it. End of story.

    The rules of the game at the time the primaries were held were that those primaries would not count, period. Hillary is trying to change the rules that she agreed to after the fact. Endless spinning can’t change that fact either.

    Remember, the Democratic Party wants to make every vote count! Except when they don’t.

    And Hillary’s wing want to make every vote count, except in caucus states.

  12. Interested
    May 21st, 2008 at 02:50

    But this highlights one of the shortcomings of the caucus system- just because one candidate’s supporters are more passionate and turn out for that kind of involvement doesn’t mean that there will be more votes to count on election day.

    Sure, but irrelevant when it comes to counting the votes or not.  If they are there in accordance to established rules and regulations and they vote - than they vote, it’s the other candidates problem if they do not get votes.  

  13. Tully
    May 21st, 2008 at 02:54

    I think you are editing history to conform it to your predispositions, Tully. No candidate takes his name off a ballot voluntarily, unless doing so was REQUIRED to adhere to a commitment. Obama did so, Hillary said she was going to do so and then turned out to be lying about it. End of story.

    No I’m not, Jason. I have followed this story from the beginning, over two years now, including utilizing good sources inside the campaign organizations. There was NO commitment between the DNC and the candidates to remove names from any state’s ballots. There was NO requirement from the DNC for any candidate to do so. There was NO ruling or advisory etc. from the DNC saying that candidates could not be on those ballots, only that they could not actively campaign in those states. 

    To the best of my knowledge, Clinton, Obama, and Edwards ALL abided by the DNC requirements not to campaign in MI or FL, and that was the only commitment involved for Clinton. If anyone is editing history here, it’s not me. You’re just plain wrong, whether you care to admit it or not.

    What happened was that the Obama and Edwards campaigns conspired to pull their names from the MI ballot (where they were both trailing badly anyway) to make Clinton look bad, and then having agreed on that ploy offered a joint pledge from their campaigns to state party apparatchiks in Iowa, Nevada, New Hampshire, and South Carolina to pull their names from Michigan in return for caucus and primary support from said state party apparatchiks in the four early states–support which they received. It was done specifically to make Clinton look bad in those early states and cost her votes, and to gain extra assistance and votes for Obama and Edwards. 

    Obama and Edwards did not pull their names from the FL ballot because FL fell after the four early primaries, and none of the four early states would offer them any reward for pulling off of the FL ballot. So everyone stayed on in Florida.

    For obvious reasons, Clinton’s campaign was not offered a place in the let’s-screw-Clinton pact. Clinton violated no party rules and dishonored no commitments in staying on the MI ballot. She got sandbagged.

  14. Tully
    May 21st, 2008 at 03:00

    Additional: How does one make "votes count" in a caucus state where not votes are recorded or reported?

    Beside the point, of course. What counts is delegates in the first-round convention voting. The real aim of  all of Clinton’s "popular vote" rhetoric is to swing superdelegates, and hopefully get the Florida and Michigan delegates seated for the first vote round. Seating those delegtions at full would give her a slight led in pledged delegates. Using the traditional standing rules she’d only get half of that uptick, and be slightly trailing in pledged delegates. Which is why she’s so noisy about itno matter how you figure it at this point, in the end the superdelegates will make the decision as to who the nominee is, making the entire primary race for pledged delegates and popular vote somewhat pointless.

  15. Interested
    May 21st, 2008 at 03:02

    It was done specifically to make Clinton look bad in those early states and cost her votes, and to gain extra assistance and votes for Obama and Edwards.

    I’ve never read this anywhere - Links Tully?

  16. C Stanley
    May 21st, 2008 at 03:53

    Sure, but irrelevant when it comes to counting the votes or not.  If they are there in accordance to established rules and regulations and they vote - than they vote, it’s the other candidates problem if they do not get votes.  

    Oh, I’m not arguing that the caucuses shouldn’t count- they’re part of the screwy process, and if a candidate finds a path to the nomination using the process as it is, that’s his/her prerogative. But likewise, it’s Clinton’s prerogative to point out the shortcomings of the process which uses caucuses to give more weight to a candidate than a normal primary voting process would- and to use that argument to attempt to get the superdelegates to do what they were put in place to do (according to her camp, of course- I’m not trying to make the case one way or the other on whether the superdelegates should buy her argument- I’m just pointing out that their ability to override in a case like this is part of the system as well and she has every bit as much right to work the system in this way as he did to focus on caucus states and other means toward the nomination.)

  17. Jason
    May 21st, 2008 at 04:13

    You can use all the boldface font that you want, Tully. But now that your spinning a Paulista-esque conspiracy theory, I think you’ve wandered outside the realm of rationalism on any subject related to Obama.

    I also don’t think that even counting Michigan and Florida gives Hillary any lead, especially given that the “uncommitted” delegates from Michigan would almost certainly be Obama votes. (I am certain, of course, that if you just repeat the Clinton talking points, that the “uncommitted” delegates either disappear magically or are assumed to be votes for Hillary in spite of the fact that their selection was explicitly as the not-for-Hillary vote.)

    I’m fairly confident that the nomination process at this point is over, Obama has won, and the continued thrashing from Hillary’s supporters is just the inevitable death throes. The flood of superdelegates to Obama is already underway and NO ONE in the Democratic Party is going to want to be perceived as “taking away” the nomination from Obama at this point. Any such action would destroy the party worse than 1968.

  18. Tully
    May 21st, 2008 at 06:48

    Yes yes,  Jason, go right on slandering anyone who says anything you don’t like about Obama. It’s so impressive, and fools everyone. But I didn’t make that up, and if you’d bother to do the basic research before leaping to slander, you’d find I’m right. You could just contact Dodd’s campaign. He was in on the compact and then backed out at the last minute for (his campaign said) ethical concerns about the deal. I personally think Dodd was likely re-dealed or threatened by the Clinton campaign, but who knows? We only know for sure that he signed onto the Obama/Edwards-originated four-state let’s-screw-Hillary deal, then reneged and stayed on the MI ballot.

    It’s impossible to apportion the "uncommitted" delegates from MI other than by leaving them uncommmitted, on their own to decide. Whose campaign was it that refused to let Michigan reach a re-vote deal that would allow the seating of the Michigan delegation? Oh, yeah. Obama’s. Well, can’t say that I blame him. He sandbagged MI fair and square (by election standards) for those Iowa and Nevada delegates, and the tactic used would not help him in a MI re-vote.  And he was sneaky, but politics ain’t beanbag and he colored within the acceptable (by election standards) lines.

    By the polling and the original election, any honest split of the uncommitted MI’s would have to take into account not just Obama but Edwards, and Edwards was running second and rising in MI, Obama third and sinking. Obama would not get more than half of the uncommitted at best. But he poisoned the well when he pulled his name so a re-vote would not likely have improved it. Since they’re not to be seated, it’s really rather moot.

    Or I should say they’re not to be seated until Clinton has cut her deal, whatever it turns out to be. She will cut one, and it will be profitable for her, but it won’t give her the nomination unless Obama is caught in something truly damning real soon. Unlikely. Anything that heavy that the GOP had they would save for later, and if Clinton had anything that heavy she’d have used it by now. Clinton would have to swing the supers, and once they’ve gone public that’s a tough sell. And party leaders are not going to screw over Obama for Hillary at this point.

    I’m not making Clinton’s arguments for her, just describing the ongoing process. As I have been for quite some time with pretty darn reasonable predictive accuracy. I figure she stays in until at least the May 31 rules committee hearings, and then likely on to Puerto Rico a few days later to max out her bargaining leverage with the "popular vote" argument, then cuts the best deal she can get in exchange for not taking a war to the convention, which would handicap the fall campaigns for the party. Some have said she’ll deal for the VP slot. That would be a bad deal for Obama IMHO, and he should resist.  

    Clinton could fool us. She’s desperate to go down in history with a "first woman to" title in front of her name, and one way or another that’ll be part of her deal. The question is which title. Senate Majority Leader is possible.

  19. Interested
    May 21st, 2008 at 09:00

    and she has every bit as much right to work the system in this way as he did to focus on caucus states and other means toward the nomination.)

    Not if you want to give her any iota of credibility on the subject.  She cannot with one hand say now that all the votes in Florida should be counted - but lets forget that nasty Caucus bit (even though it was democratically put into place).  Course it’s Clinton, so it’s special rules all the way.  Lets count this - but not that, oh wait now that becuase we need that - but not that because that helps them.

    Please, she’s ridiculous in every aspect.  

  20. Jason
    May 21st, 2008 at 12:55

    I love how you accuse me of "slander" twice and then go on to agree with most of what I had just said, Tully.

  21. Roy
    May 21st, 2008 at 14:05

    I think you are editing history to conform it to your predispositions, Tully. No candidate takes his name off a ballot voluntarily, unless doing so was REQUIRED to adhere to a commitment. Obama did so, Hillary said she was going to do so and then turned out to be lying about it. End of story.

    So Clinton lied about both states and Obama only lied about one?  Are you pointing out which one is sleazier by which one lied the most?  They WERE both on the ballot in Florida.  You sure have a tendency to leave out the facts when they aren’t favorable to your view.

  22. C Stanley
    May 21st, 2008 at 14:21

    Interested- I’m not even talking about counting the renegade states’ votes or seating their delegates. I’m just pointing out that making appeals to the superdelegates to try to convince them to overturn the existing results is a legitimate part of the process, whether the voters like that or not. That’s simply the way the Democratic party designed this system- to have enough supers to significantly effect the outcome in a close race where neither candidate can close the deal by attaining enough pledged delegates in the primaries and caucuses.
    Of course Hillary’s also aware that they’re unlikely to do so if she doesn’t have at least one metric showing her ahead, and that’s why we see all of this posturing and contorting. But again, the fact of the matter is that the superdelegates, if they wished to do so, could overturn the ‘will of the people’ and not a single rule would be broken.

    Look, I’m not a fan of hers at all and I really don’t have a dog in the race (I think both are formidable but potentially beatable candidates against McCain.) I’m only pointing out a fact of the Dem nominating system as I see it from what I believe is a fairly objective perch. And if the GOP nomination process had dragged on longer than it did, I wouldn’t have liked it but I would have acknowledged that that’s what happens when there isn’t a single candidate who builds enough momentum for the voters to all decide to rally around him and put him(her) over the top in the delegate count. If there was the sentiment to do so in the Democratic field, then people would have long since stopped turning out for Hillary and would have signalled their acceptance of Obama. The thing is that an extended primary fight isn’t just the cause of division, it’s actually a symptom of it (there’s a circularity there- voters divided in who they want so each camp stubbornly continues to support their preferred candidate, and then the anger also ramps up when each group thinks the other needs to give up and come into the fold for their own candidate.)

  23. Tully
    May 21st, 2008 at 17:28

    Gee, Jason, note that where I’m disagreeing is the part where you said I was making up history to suit myself! I’m not. As you’ve repeatedly called me a liar, a hypocrite, etc, every time I said anything you construed as even remotely critical of Obama over the last several weeks, even when it was a simple notation of established facts with no editorialism at all, yeah, you’ve reached the point of slander, approaching malice. Though I seem to have more faith in your readers to sort out the facts there than you do…if actually given the facts.

    I’m also NOT, as you have repeatedly alleged, pumping up Clinton. Just noting the facts. I have said for weeks now that Obama was heavily odds-on to get the nomination, and accurately predicted how Clinton would behave along the way even if she knew she had lost the nomination race. And I’ve said for two freakin’ years that the predictable result of the MI/FL move was a chaotic primary season and convention that would handicap the Democrats. 

    Even though you’re apparently unable to admit it, I did not "revise" the MI/FL history. You were just plain wrong. Fact is, with Edward’s help Obama snaked a buncha delegates out from under Clinton with their private four-state pact, but as best I can tell, none of the three candidates violated a single DNC rule or reneged on a single official commitment in the process, as you alleged Clinton did in staying on the MI ballot. There was never any DNC rule or commitment preventing any candidate from placing themselves on said ballot (and all did), nor already being on the ballot to remove themselves (as Obama and Edwards did) only to not actively campaign there (as no one did). Obama and Edwards were not "following the rules" in getting off the ballot. They were quite explicitly snaking Clinton, and the only commitment they were fulfilling in doing so was one of their own making that they designed for that sole purpose from the beginning. Legitimate tactic by the rather loose standards of campaigning, yes. Honorable behavior on their part? Heh.

    Cheer up, though. You’re still batting better than the New York Times, which claimed a bit back that Obama was never on the Michigan ballot in the first place, which is also false. He was on it, and he took himself off of it for the reasons noted and with the explicit intent described.

    That’s not "talking points," but the simple truth.

  24. Tully
    May 21st, 2008 at 17:45

    The thing is that an extended primary fight isn’t just the cause of division, it’s actually a symptom of it

    Absolutely. The design of the Democratic primary system exacerbates it by its complexity, at least in comparison to the GOP system. But when the intra-party divisions are roughly equal in either party, either party can go on much longer than is helpful to the fall-election odds. A symptom, not cause, of internal divisions. The parties are not monoliths. They are coalitions of thousands of smaller state and local aprties and special interest groups, all trying to seie the party machine or some portion thereof to advance their own specific agendas. Unsurprisingly, the sub-coalitions conflict.

    My personal bet at this point is that the end-of-May Rules Committee meeting will cut a Florida deal that seats half their delegates (the traditional penalty in the standing rules prior to this season) while cutting out Michigan entirely, but may delay clear through the PR primary before getting down to any real deal-making. Not offering any odds, though. The Rules Committee is just as divided as rest of the party. They might even deadlock.

    Clinton will continue to pump up the "popular vote" chant. Yesterday she netted out over 150K more votes, and now leads in any measure that includes Michigan and Florida . In measures that exclude MI but include FL, she’s trailing but well within range with a strong Puerto Rico showing. IA, NV, and ME are problematic, as the only "count" available is estimates, not actual counts. The WA primary provides numbers for there–but only the later caucuses in WA count, not the "beauty contest" primary, and those are also estimated numbers. Bottom line is delegate counts, and the pledged delegate tally is clearly insufficient for either at this point, so despite all the elections and caucuses and hoopla, the established party insiders a.k.a. superdelegates will decide the nominee amongst themselves, on their own criteria. 

  25. Jason
    May 21st, 2008 at 18:09

    Tully, you need to calm down and stop exaggerating what has been said to you.  You also should realize that what criticism you have received is mild compared to what is said about Obama supporters by SEVERAL people on this site day-in and day-out, with no apparent protest from you.

    If you have a personal issue, I suggest you take it to email.

  26. Tully
    May 21st, 2008 at 20:49

    Jason, my "issue" is simple. You keep calling me names and making accusations and assertions about my motives and veracity whenever I say anything about Obama you don’t like, regardless of how factual or nuetral or innocuous it is, while dodging any factual points or substantive arguments presented. Easily documentable and no exaggeration. If you don’t want me to be openly annoyed about that and publicly say so, don’t do it

    I’m not responsible for what other commenters say on this blog. If you have a beef with them, take it out on them. Not on me–I am not them. I have no problem avoiding YOUR threads if I’m not wanted there–but this isn’t one of them. I’m sure Marc can make his own judgements about his own posts and commentary therein. If in his opinion I’m out of line, I’m sure he can so inform me.

    Obama and Edwards took their names off the MI ballot voluntarily and by private arrangement and coordination, seeking advantage in the four early states. No rules were violated by any candidate there that I can see, though it was no shining moment save in skilled sneakitude. End of story.

  27. Nihat
    May 21st, 2008 at 20:57

    Just heard on the radio: an Obama campaign official expressed willingness to concede more than half of FL delegates. Tully, you may be on the money.

  28. Jason
    May 21st, 2008 at 21:05

    So much for taking it to email.

    I disagree with your characterization of what has occurred here as well as your interpretation of what happened in Michigan and Florida. I particularly think that your conspiracy theory is, in fact, Paulista-esque and I suggest that you should be willing to tolerate people expressing such an opinion without flipping out about it. I do agree that Obama will probably give in now to some degree of Hillary-skewed arrangement to the MI/FL thing NOT because she is objectively blameless (she originally said explicitly that MI and FL would not count, then she changed her position — no amount of spin or conspiracy theories changes what she herself said), but rather that it will be cost-free for him to throw her a bone now that he has clinched the nomination anyway.

    I’ve dropped, however, the personal antagonism part of things. Maybe you should just let bygones be bygones, since we are not going to agree.

    At any rate, I’m guessing that my account at SF is long since gone by now. :)

  29. Tully
    May 22nd, 2008 at 03:24

    You would be guessing wrong, even though you’ve not used it in ages. Still present with blogger posting privileges, never suspended, never revoked. Disagree, no problem. I’m not petty.

    Not a conspiracy theory, a reality. You can google up some insider news accounts of what happened with Michigan if you disbelieve my account. Here’s a lead for you.   You can disbelieve that account as well, but I had multiple sources for the same story, some of them insiders in two of the campaigns involved. It was actually a pretty neat piece of electioneering strategy on the Edwards/Obama part, if you ignore the somewhat short-sighted nature of it.  Of course it sounds conspiratorial. Opposing campaigns categorically and definitionally conspire against one another.

    but rather that it will be cost-free for him to throw her a bone now that he has clinched the nomination anyway

    Not exactly cost-free but pays him what HE wants. He will go along with the deal as long as he gets the nomination cinched out of it. He has to go along–damage control in those crucial states. His required payment is the nomination and Clinton’s open support. Hers is other political compensation–and it will be considerable–and probably her campaign debt, half of which is her own money. $10 mil is $10 mil, after all. 

    I’d even give odds.

  30. Jason
    May 22nd, 2008 at 04:34

    Odd that Hillary went along with it. I also think it is ridiculous that she keeps getting a pass for this blatant inconsistency in her position.

    The practice of holding her withdrawal and her endorsement hostage to the payment of a $20 million bribe only seems to me to highlight the absolute moral and ethical bankruptcy of the Clinton campaign.

  31. Tully
    May 22nd, 2008 at 15:10

    To state the obvious, deal-making is SOP in the DNC (and the GOP) operating process, Jason. This isn’t any theoretical textbook version of democracy, it’s the reality of partisan intra-mural politics. You speak of moral and ethical bankruptcy, but the game has not been played any differently in our adult lifetimes. And it was even less transparent and "democratic" before the McGovern/Fraser Commission. Of course she’s a hypocrite–she’s a politician, and her lips are moving. But she kept that pledge, and did not campaign in the line-jumping states.

    And we believe the DNC’s rules and its calendar provide the necessary structure to respect and honor that role.

    When we complain about someone "breaking the rules," it’s always nice to know what the rules really are, don’t you think? Especially at the time they were "broken." I refer you to the official delegate selection rules for the 2008 DNC National Convention, as published by the party, and ask you to note Rules 11.A and 20.C.1.a, which are respectively the standing rules governing the permitted timing of caucuses/primaries for the 2008 nomination, and the party-prescribed penalty for violating same.

    Do a little calendar math and you will see that the ONLY pre-Super-Tuesday state that did NOT violate 11.A was Nevada. When NH, IA, and SC moved their votes even earlier than originally scheduled in order to beat out MI they too violated 11.A, which is the same rule that MI and FL violated. They have not been penalized as called for in the rules. The Rules Committee allowed them to violate 11.A with impunity. Selective justice.

    Note the penalty for violating 11.A per the standing rules for 2008. It’s the traditional 50% reduction of delegates. But when FL and MI violated Rule 11.A, the Rules Committee stripped them of ALL their delegates instead of the stated penalty of only 50%.

    So, in the interests of accurate representation and reporting, please note that we have three states which violated Rule 11.A and were not punished at all, and we have two states that violated Rule 11.A and were given TWICE the penalty prescribed, a total stripping of all representation rather than a 50% reduction called for in the official rules.

    Were we to be absolutely "fair" and enforce the rules as issued against all violators, five states would lose half their delegates, rather than two states losing all their delegates and three states losing none. 

    The DNC changed the rules and selectively applied them with arbitrary penalty as they went along in their attempt to micromanage the primary process. As I said at the time, such ham-handed diddling portended a party determined to return to the old back-room selection process for nominees, in which insiders picked the nominee. Well, guess what’s happening today? The party insiders (superdelegates) get to pick the nominee, just as predicted. 

    I also beg to note that the change in penalty to 100% was decided on and applied AFTER the FL and MI primaries were scheduled. When they scheduled early they accepted the penalty in the standing rules, a 50% reduction. The 100% stripping was the DNC spanking them, but it was a retroactive rule change and selective enforcement that permitted the other three states to go even earlier in violation of 11.A without being penalized.
     

  32. Tully
    May 22nd, 2008 at 15:17

    One last note–this was all the party’s bad, not any of the candidates’ bad. The candidates have to eat what’s set before them, even when the party keeps switching plates and menus during the middle of courses. It’s always fun to bash the opposing candidates, but in this case it’s somewhat off point to do so, as the ground rules kept changing on them. The DNC did this to themselves, and Howard Dean led the charge.

  33. Jason
    May 22nd, 2008 at 15:21

    Of course she’s a hypocrite–she’s a politician, and her lips are moving. But she kept that pledge, and did not campaign in the line-jumping states.

    This sort of justification is repeated endlessly by Clinton’s defenders. Basically, her history of low standards is somehow a magic shield that protects her against any backlash due to yet another iteration of low standards.

    At the point that a history of being corrupt becomes treated as a virtue, I don’t think we can blame solely the politicians for pervasive corruption. We are getting exactly what we reward. Clinton’s supporters use cynicism as a way to give her a pass on every new debasement while taking any candidate that is even SLIGHTLY more ethical to the woodshed every time that candidate falls short of absolute perfection. This is a logically and ethically perverse process of reasoning, yet it has become dominant among the so-called conservatives around here. What incentive does any politician have to even TRY to achieve a higher standard? Any shortfall of perfection simply becomes an excuse to condemn them as a hypocrite while the MORE corrupt politician gets a complete pass.

    Clinton seems to me MORE corrupt than just the average politician. Her propensity to parse and misrepresent and demonize is not unique — she isn’t the only one doing it — but it is worse — she does it more and does it more severely. For example, her crusade to reverse her position on Florida just yesterday expanded to include a comparison between anyone who disagrees with her position (the fact that they agree with her old position is ignored) and the dictator of Zimbabwe.

    And she gets a pass. Again. And again. And again. And again. And again. The equivalent in a non-political setting would be to say that a repeat felon should go free while the first time offender should get life. Yet that is exactly the same logic that gets applied routinely to the Obama/Clinton comparison.

    Bottom line: Hillary should be held accountable for her original position and her cynical attempt to hope that no one notices while she changes her position to pose as some kind of grand defender of the “disenfranchised”. And the appropriate way to hold her accountable is to deny her the fruits that she seeks to gain by being blatantly dishonest. The best solution is to go back to the 50% penalty for Florida and Michigan, which would give them representation while denying Clinton the extra votes she would use to gain leverage in support of her demands to be awarded the nomination.

    It may be true that all politicians pander and all politicians are corrupt. But it does not follow that they all pander or are all corrupt to the same degree. Cynicism should not become the prime virtue of political analysis.

    Unfortunately, around here it has.

  34. Tully
    May 22nd, 2008 at 15:45

    This sort of justification is repeated endlessly by Clinton’s defenders. Basically, her history of low standards is somehow a magic shield that protects her against any backlash due to yet another iteration of low standards.

    Not a justification at all–I’m pointing out that hypocrisy is part and parcel of politics, always has been, and that’s not going to change. Obama’s not immune either, though I would agree he seems less corrupt than Clinton. Then again, he’s had much less opportunity. Guess we’ll never know unless we give him a chance, eh?

    Wanna change the game? First, you’ve got to get in the game. Unless you have a magic wand.

    Yeah, I noted Clinton’s "civil rights" speech. Made me cyncical old self laugh. The only principle that applies for seating FL and MI is the classic "What’s in it for me?" principle. The DNC, Obama, and Clinton all have different answers to that and are seeking a meeting of minds–and bargaining power. If Clinton were leading and Obama needed those states, she’d be screeching about "the rules," and he’d be arguing about not disenfranchising the people. There’s some justice to both arguments.

    Bottom line remains that the party insiders get to pick the nominee. Unless Obama implodes/explodes in a grand fashion or Clinton acquires God-like powers of persuasion, it’ll be Obama.

  35. Tully
    May 22nd, 2008 at 15:47

    best solution is to go back to the 50% penalty for Florida and Michigan

    I’d agree with that on general principle, regardless of the effect on the race. Those are the rules they played under.

  36. Tully
    May 22nd, 2008 at 15:50

    And I think you’re confusing cynicism with realism. Real-world analysis requires realistic assessment.

    Or you can just fool yourself–but that’s not analysis. It’s fantasy and wishful thinking. What is, is.

  37. Jason
    May 22nd, 2008 at 16:39

    And I think many anti-Obamans confuse realism with naturalism. Realism states what is, but does not endorse it as a virtue. Naturalism takes what is to be what should be and rejects automatically any effort to find alternatives.

    And a desire to reform is not "wishful thinking" if it recognizes the practical problems of perverse incentives and seeks ways to change those specific causal factors. The hallmark of “wishful thinking” is a failure to see the practical issues invoked by trying to make change, not a desire for change itself. A refusal to see potential for changing perverse incentives is cynicism, not realism. And I am saying that we can deal with practical problems to reduce perverse incentives that encourage double-dealing by rejecting Hillary’s attempt to use it in this instance. Whether Obama would have done the same thing in some counterfactual world is simply irrelevant to the question of whether we should reward it in the actual factual world. Does rejecting Hillary’s effort to play both sides magically create a “new kind of politics”? Of course not. The only people who would/will make such an accusation are those who want to misrepresent ALL reform as radical and naive reform because they get off on seeing the cynical status quo continue without any limit. But any single rejection of manipulation like Hillary’s is a victory, however small.

    The practice of automatically labeling anything that departs from radical cynicism as "wishful thinking" is, I think, what irritates so many of us about the predominant tone around here lately. The net effect of radical cynicism is not only to describe politicians’ pandering and corruption, it is to reinforce it by insulating it against any and all criticism.

  38. Tully
    May 22nd, 2008 at 18:48

    A refusal to see potential for changing perverse incentives is cynicism, not realism.

    Who’s refusing to see potential? There is always potential. But until you have a workable mechanism to realize that potential, it’s still just wishful thinking. Nor is it radical cynicism to see the world as it actually works. False dichotomies in a multi-valued reality.

    Always happy to see someone attempt the difficult. Been doing it myself for over a quarter of a century, and have had some successes. Still doing it now. But I am still bound by the parameters of the real and the possible in the existing system, however much I might wish it to be different.

    There is no magic wand to wave that will change human nature overnight. There is no special oil for re-lubing the wheels of democracy. "Fixing" a political system is like working on a running engine from the driver’s seat, when you can’t allow the engine to shut down for a moment without crashing the vehicle. You don’t just tinker with it aimlessly or you make things worse, regardless of any purity and nobility of intentions. So, what mechanisms do you propose? Because the only alternative is indeed radical. Revolution.

    If you  want to change the perverse incentives in the DNC primary/caucus system, you have to start with the basics of that system itself, not the candidates bound by it. They can only work with what’s there, and they will work it to the edges or lose.


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